Past Issues

Studies in Informatics and Control
Vol. 4, No. 2, 1995

A Unified Architecture for Knowledge Representation and Reasoning Based on Terminological Logics

Liviu Badea
Abstract

This paper presents a uni­fied architecture for knowledge represent­ation and reasoning based on terminolog­ical (description) logics. The novelty of our approach consists in trying to use de­ scription logics not only for representing domain knowledge, but also for describ­ing beliefs, epistemic operators and actions of intelligent agents in an unitary frame­ work. For this purpose, we have chosen a decidable terminological language, called ALCreg+ id(C), whose expressivity is high enough to be able to represent actions and epistemic operators corresponding to the majority of modal logics of knowledge and belief. Additionally, we describe practical inference algorithms for the language ALCreg+ id(C) which lies at the heart of our RegAL 1 knowledge representation system. The algorithms are sound and complete and can be used directly for deciding the validity and satisfiability of formulas in the propositional dynamic logic (PDL) by taking ad­vantage of the correspondence between PDL and certain terminological logics [15].

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